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  1. What is the difference between GPS, GNSS and RNAV?

    Jun 8, 2016 · GNSS is an umbrella term that encompasses GPS as well as other nations' satellite systems that achieve essentially the same capability RNAV is the aircraft capability that allows …

  2. gnss - Difference between accuracy, integrity, availability, …

    Feb 23, 2024 · My understanding is that accuracy is how close my estimated position is to my actual position at a certain point in time. I don't really understand how integrity is different from …

  3. gnss - What are satellite time, GPS time, and UTC time? - Aviation ...

    Dec 18, 2021 · What is the difference between Satellite time, GPS time and UTC time? How are these calculated from one another?

  4. gnss - Why don't planes (mostly airliners) primarily use GPS for ...

    Sep 16, 2023 · 16 While the other answers are correct about why GPS (or similar GNSS, such as GLONASS, etc.) aren't used exclusively for aircraft navigation, I would say that, these days, …

  5. RNP 1 vs RNAV (GNSS) STARs GPS Primary Requirement for A320?

    Nov 15, 2024 · 1.Do we need GPS primary before enter the RNP 1 airspace and RNAV (GNSS) STARs and SIDs? 2.What will we do if we lose GPS primary function during RNP 1 airspace …

  6. gnss - What is GPS HIL in layman's terms? - Aviation Stack Exchange

    Dec 16, 2019 · 5 GNSS Horizontal Integrity Limit/ Horizontal Protection Level is a measure of GNSS position error/integrity that's very important in RNP operations and RAIM, but it has an …

  7. How does WAAS improve the accuracy of the GPS?

    Sep 3, 2024 · A GNSS receiver use the time-stamps and other data from the navigation message to determine: The satellite position when the current subframe was sent using the orbital …

  8. gnss - how can I verify the aircraft GPS is what TSO? - Aviation …

    Jun 24, 2024 · That's usuful source, but looks that 2.3 explains how to check what version of GPS the aircraft equip, not specifically mention how to check which TSO-C equipment the GPS is.

  9. gnss - Why is training regarding the loss of RAIM given so much …

    Dec 2, 2020 · I included the above information to demonstrate my point, and I essentially have three closely-related questions: Why is Garmin so indirect about the loss of SBAS in their …

  10. What is the geoid undulation used for in aviation?

    Sep 23, 2017 · The way the altitude is computed is: GNSS determines a 3D position from satellites, expressed as x,y,z in a Cartesian Earth centered frame. The position is converted …